Before moving on to the topic, readers had questions about mariner’s Great Grandmother, Lucy.

It would take 175,000 ‘greats’ to link mariner to Lucy. Mariner has 8 billion grandparents, uncles, aunts, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th cousins and many ‘removed’, and not least his family of readers. What a large family get together that would be for Thanksgiving!

He must confess that Grandmother Lucy may not be as fierce as she looks, though she certainly was a scrappy woman. She was only 3 ½ feet tall and weighed in at 65 pounds. Her kind existed for 1 million years; Neanderthal existed for 800,000 years, Homo sapiens have been around for 300,000 years. How long will sapiens exist before it evolves into something else? Perhaps living flesh robots whose behavior is controlled by Google.

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Mariner recommended checking ProPublica.com for serious news that never makes it to television. Here’s an excellent example from their newsletter: